See prison in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "pryssoon"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "prìosan"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "prísún"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "prisoun"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "prison"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "preeson"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "príosún"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "pryssoon"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "prìosan"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "prísún"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "prison"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "prison"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "preeson"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "príosún"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "pryssoon"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "prìosan"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "prísún"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "prisun"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "prison"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "preeson"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "príosún"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "pryssoon"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "prìosan"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "prísún"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "prisen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "prison"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "preeson"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "príosún"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "pryssoon"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "prìosan"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "prísún"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "pryson"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "prison"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "preeson"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "príosún"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "pryssoon"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "prìosan"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "prísún"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "prisone"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "prisūn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "prisión"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "prisão"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "prison"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "prisión"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "prisão"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "priiom"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "prisión"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "prisão"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "prijon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:prehēnsiō<alt:prehensiōnem>",
"id": "jail"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*prai-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gʰnédti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰed-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*hendō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prehendō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tiHō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"prehēnsiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"prison\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }\" data-id=\"jail\" data-lang=\"fro\" data-title=\"prison\" id=\"Old_French:_jail\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "prehensiō",
"4": "prehensiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin prehensiōnem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin prehensiōnem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prison oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prisons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prisons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prison",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prisoun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "prisun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "prison oblique singular, m (oblique plural prisons, nominative singular prisons, nominative plural prison)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prisoner"
],
"links": [
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
]
]
}
],
"word": "prison"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prison meaning in Old French (13.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'prison oblique singular or', originally 'prison oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"prison"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prison",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'prison oblique singular or', originally 'prison oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"prison"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prison",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'prison oblique singular or' in 'prison oblique singular, f (oblique plural prisons, nominative singular prison, nominative plural prisons)'",
"path": [
"prison"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prison",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'prison oblique singular or', originally 'prison oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"prison"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prison",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'prison oblique singular or', originally 'prison oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"prison"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prison",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'prison oblique singular or' in 'prison oblique singular, m (oblique plural prisons, nominative singular prisons, nominative plural prison)'",
"path": [
"prison"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "prison",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.